Open models: GPU memory needed and cost to run

Before you rent a GPU for a model, check it fits. Each table shows how much GPU memory a popular open model needs and the cheapest cloud machine that runs it right now. The most downloaded models from Hugging Face come first.

Search 4,000+ models on GridPup Jump to: Chat and text LLMs · Vision-language models · Speech to text · Image generation · Embeddings

Chat and text LLMs

Llama, Qwen, gpt-oss, Mistral, DeepSeek and more, served with vLLM.

Chat and text LLMs: GPU memory needed and cheapest machine per hour
ModelSizeGPU memory neededCheapest machine nowFrom /h
Qwen3-0.6B
Qwen
0.6B4.9 GBRTX 3060$0.071
gpt2
openai-community
137M2.6 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Qwen3-14B
Qwen
14B37 GB4x RTX 3060$0.335
Qwen3-4B
Qwen
4B13 GBRTX 4060 Ti$0.130
Qwen3-8B
Qwen
8B22 GB2x RTX 3060$0.207
gpt-oss-20b
openai
20B18 GBRTX 3080$0.175
Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct
Qwen
7B20 GBRTX 3080$0.175
DeepSeek-V3.2
deepseek-ai
685B784 GB8x Nvidia H200$83.44
Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct
Qwen
0.5B3.4 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct
meta-llama · licence approval needed
8B21 GB2x RTX 3060$0.207
dolphin-2.9.1-yi-1.5-34b
dphn
34B81 GB2x Nvidia A40$0.975
Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct
Qwen
1.5B5.9 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4
nvidia
35B29 GB2x RTX A4000$0.271
Qwen3-1.7B
Qwen
1.7B7.8 GBRTX 3060$0.071
DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731
deepseek-ai
304B189 GB2x RTX PRO 6000$3.95
Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct
Qwen
3B9.4 GBRTX 3060$0.071
pythia-160m
EleutherAI
160M2.7 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct
meta-llama · licence approval needed
1B5.3 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Qwen3-32B
Qwen
32B77 GB2x Nvidia A40$0.975
gpt-oss-120b
openai
120B75 GB2x Nvidia A40$0.975

Vision-language models

Models that read images and text, such as Gemma and Qwen-VL.

Vision-language models: GPU memory needed and cheapest machine per hour
ModelSizeGPU memory neededCheapest machine nowFrom /h
gemma-4-31B-it
google
31B81 GB2x Nvidia A40$0.975
Qwen3.8-27B
Qwen
27B66 GB2x Nvidia A40$0.975
gemma-4-26B-A4B-it
google
26B62 GB2x Nvidia A40$0.975
Qwen3.5-4B
Qwen
4B14 GBRTX 4060 Ti$0.130
GLM-5.3-Flash
zai-org
321B374 GB4x RTX PRO 6000$10.21
Qwen3.5-9B
Qwen
9B25 GB2x RTX A4000$0.271
Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct
Qwen
8B23 GBRTX 3090$0.234
Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct
Qwen
7B21 GB2x RTX 3060$0.207

Speech to text

Whisper and other transcription models.

Speech to text: GPU memory needed and cheapest machine per hour
ModelSizeGPU memory neededCheapest machine nowFrom /h
whisper-large-v3-turbo
openai
1.54B3.9 GBRTX 3060$0.071
whisper-small
openai
242M2.6 GBRTX 3060$0.071
whisper-large-v3
openai
1.54B13 GBRTX 4060 Ti$0.130
whisper-base
openai
73M2.2 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Qwen3-ASR-1.7B
Qwen
1.7B7.6 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Qwen3-ASR-0.6B
Qwen
0.6B4.3 GBRTX 3060$0.071

Image generation

Stable Diffusion, SDXL and FLUX.

Image generation: GPU memory needed and cheapest machine per hour
ModelSizeGPU memory neededCheapest machine nowFrom /h
stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0
stabilityai
2.57B11 GBRTX 3060$0.071
stable-diffusion-v1-5
stable-diffusion-v1-5
860M6.7 GBRTX 3060$0.071
RealVisXL_V5.0
SG161222
2.57B11 GBRTX 3060$0.071
dreamshaper-7
Lykon
860M6.7 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Z-Image-Turbo
Tongyi-MAI
6.15B25 GBNvidia A100$0.516
animagine-xl-4.0
cagliostrolab
2.57B11 GBRTX 3060$0.071
sd-turbo
stabilityai
866M6.6 GBRTX 3060$0.071
sdxl-turbo
stabilityai
2.57B11 GBRTX 3060$0.071

Embeddings

Models that turn text into vectors for search and RAG.

Embeddings: GPU memory needed and cheapest machine per hour
ModelSizeGPU memory neededCheapest machine nowFrom /h
bge-small-en-v1.5
BAAI
33M1.6 GBRTX 3060$0.071
bge-large-en-v1.5
BAAI
335M2.3 GBRTX 3060$0.071
bge-base-en-v1.5
BAAI
109M1.8 GBRTX 3060$0.071
Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B
Qwen
0.6B2.9 GBRTX 3060$0.071
multilingual-e5-large
intfloat
560M2.8 GBRTX 3060$0.071
granite-embedding-small-english-r2
ibm-granite
48M1.6 GBRTX 3060$0.071

GPU memory to serve each model at its published precision with room for the KV cache. Machines and prices from GridPup, updated through the day.

Next steps

Deploy a model as an API

Serve any model here behind an https API with keys, on the cheapest GPU that fits.

Benchmark it on real GPUs

Tokens per second and users per GPU, so you know which GPU to rent before you deploy.

Fine-tune it

Train or fine-tune an open model on a cloud GPU from your browser.

Frequently asked questions

How much VRAM do I need to run an LLM?

Roughly 2 GB per billion parameters at 16-bit precision for the weights, plus room for the KV cache that holds the conversation. A 7B-8B model needs about 20 GB to serve with vLLM, a 32B model about 75 GB, and 4-bit (AWQ) versions need about half as much. The tables on this page show the figure for each model.

What is the cheapest GPU to run an 8B model?

An 8B model at 16-bit precision needs about 20-22 GB, so one 24 GB GPU (RTX 3090, RTX 4090, L4, A5000) or two 12 GB GPUs run it. A 4-bit AWQ version fits in about 10 GB, on a single RTX 3060. The tables show the cheapest machine that fits each model right now.

Can I run a model across several GPUs?

Yes. vLLM splits a model across the GPUs of one machine, so a model that needs 75 GB runs on one 80 GB GPU or on four 24 GB GPUs. That is why the cheapest machine for a model is sometimes several small GPUs.

Where does this data come from?

From GridPup (gridpup.com), which reads open models from Hugging Face, works out the GPU memory each needs, and matches it with live GPU offers from cloud providers. Open a model on GridPup to see every GPU that fits and deploy it as an API.

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